[Column] Continued Operation of Kori Units 2, 3, and 4 as Seen by Residents Living Near Nuclear Power Plants

Jinho Lee, Chair of the Saengmyeon Residents' Autonomy Committee

The debate surrounding the continued operation of Kori Units 2, 3, and 4 has once again become heated. While some environmental groups are voicing opposition on the grounds of safety, the perspective of residents who have lived closest to the nuclear power plants is quite different.

For decades, we have lived alongside these nuclear facilities and have directly observed the transparency and stability of their operations. Contrary to the unilateral claims of environmental groups, for local residents, nuclear power plants are not a source of danger but a part of daily life that has coexisted and developed together with the community.

The safety that residents speak of is not an abstract concept, but rather a concrete reality experienced in everyday life. This is why there is a clear difference in perception compared to the assertions of environmental groups.

The early shutdown of Kori Unit 1 left a significant blow to the local economy. Commercial districts stagnated, and jobs for young people dwindled. In Saengmyeon, where there is a lack of alternative industrial infrastructure, the continued operation of Kori Units 2, 3, and 4 is not merely an extension but a practical solution for economic recovery. The operation of the nuclear plants has supported the local economy in many ways, including revitalizing partner companies, increasing local consumption, and expanding employment opportunities. This is precisely why local residents place their hopes on continued operation.

Through this experience of coexistence with nuclear power, neighboring areas have seen tangible changes. Saengmyeon has voluntarily hosted Saeul Units 3 and 4, creating a model for coexistence with nuclear power. In the process, development funds for the region were established, and there have been noticeable improvements in welfare, education, and infrastructure.

This experience demonstrates how safely operated nuclear power plants can bring stability and development to local communities. The continued operation of Kori Units 2, 3, and 4 will likewise serve as a driving force for sustainable regional development within this framework of coexistence.

The position of Saengmyeon residents is clear. Our Saengmyeon Residents’ Council and Residents' Autonomy Committee actively welcome the continued operation of Kori Units 2, 3, and 4, provided that safety is thoroughly ensured. This is not blind support, but a rational decision based on the safety management standards that residents have verified themselves. We trust the scientific and technical review of the Nuclear Safety and Security Commission and hope that its conclusions will further strengthen the safety of our region.

We understand the concerns of environmental groups. However, unconditional opposition that ignores reality cannot be a true solution. Safely continuing to operate existing nuclear power plants is a more reasonable approach in terms of carbon reduction and energy stability. Sustainable environmental protection must begin with a balanced view of science and reality.

The continued operation of Kori Units 2, 3, and 4 is not simply an extension, but a promise of local coexistence founded on safety. Unlike external opposition, residents living in the closest proximity to the plants are assessing the necessity and safety of nuclear power with calm and practical standards.

We trust in the safety of nuclear power plants, and on that foundation, we aim to restore the local economy and shape the future for the next generation. The continued operation of Kori Units 2, 3, and 4 under safe management, for the sake of local coexistence, is the earnest wish of all Saengmyeon residents.