In Response to Historical Disputes with Japan, President Lee Says "Confrontation Does Not Serve National Interests"

On January 21, President Lee Jae-myung addressed issues related to historical disputes with Japan, such as compensation for victims of the Japanese military's comfort women, forced labor, and the territorial dispute over Dokdo, stating, "If we put these issues at the forefront and confront Japan, it may help rally public opinion, but ultimately, it does not serve our national interests." He added, "It is better to resolve issues that the other side can accept, step by step," emphasizing, "There are also many positive areas in which we should cooperate with Japan."

President Lee Jae-myung is answering reporters' questions at the New Year's press conference held at the Blue House State Guest House on the 21st. Photo by Yonhap News

At the New Year's press conference held at the Blue House State Guest House that day, President Lee responded to a question about his approach to resolving historical issues with Japan by saying, "There is no need to cling to one side and sacrifice the other."

President Lee stated, "The current economic situation is very poor," and continued, "People's lives are so difficult that I believe we must focus on improving the economy first." He added, "Diplomatic efforts can greatly help improve the livelihood and economic situation, so I intend to focus on Korea-Japan cooperation, economic partnership, and exchanges." This reiterates the "future-oriented cooperation" that the leaders of Korea and Japan, who have maintained shuttle diplomacy, have consistently emphasized at every opportunity.

However, President Lee also stressed, "I will not give up on resolving historical issues," and stated, "There is a minimum threshold for concessions." This indicates his intention to respond firmly to any excessive claims by Japan regarding issues such as Dokdo or the comfort women.

Meanwhile, President Lee, who visited Nara, the hometown of Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi, on January 13-14, previously suggested his own hometown, Andong, as the next location for a Korea-Japan summit. Regarding this, President Lee said, "Balanced regional development is an important task for both Korea and Japan, so I would like to host Prime Minister Takaichi in Andong as soon as possible at the next opportunity."

He also commented, "Although there are many difficulties in Korea-Japan relations, it is important to cooperate for the national interest, and more broadly, for the great cause of peace and stability in Northeast Asia, beyond the interests of individual politicians or groups. I believe a decisive opportunity for this has been created." He continued, "Because Korea-Japan relations are fundamentally affected by historical and geopolitical issues, it is essential to manage these matters well and show mutual consideration. Even in a challenging policy environment, I hope we can find ways that benefit both sides and help everyone."