China's industrial production in June exceeded expectations, recording a growth rate in the 4% range. Retail sales, an indicator of domestic demand, showed a somewhat sluggish trend.
On the 17th, the National Bureau of Statistics of China announced that industrial production in June increased by 4.4% year-on-year. This figure surpasses both the previous month's rate (3.5%) and the forecast (2.7%). China's industrial production measures the total output of factories, mines, and public utilities, reflecting manufacturing trends and serving as a leading indicator for employment and average income.
During the same period, retail sales rose by 3.1% year-on-year, slightly below the forecast of 3.2%. The retail sales growth rate in the first quarter was 12.7%. Retail sales in China represent changes in various types of consumer spending, such as department stores and convenience stores, serving as a gauge of the domestic economy.
The unemployment rate remained at 5.2% for the fourth consecutive month, following March, April, and May.
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